Pre-operative serum albumin and body Mass index as predictors of surgical Site infections in patients undergoing Open mesh repairs for incisional Hernias- a longitudinal study.

Abstract

Introduction: Herniation of abdominal contents through a prior surgical incision in the anterior abdominal wall is referred to as incisional hernia. Below the umbilicus, there is a deficiency in the posterior rectus sheath, which increases the pressure in the lower abdomen relative to the upper abdomen and increases the risk of herniations. In this study we have evaluated a grave complication of incisional hernia repair namely Surgical Site Infection and the risk factors which may lead to it. The current study is being conducted to determine a relationship between risk variables namely Body Mass Index and Serum Albumin levels and the post-operative result. Early detection of these risk factors and subsequent implementation of effective preventative measures can help to reduce the incidence of SSIs. Aims and Objectives: To validate preoperative Serum Albumin levels and Body