A one year observational study to assess the Knowledge attitude and practices about Hypoglycemia in diabetic patients presenting With hypoglycemia in a tertiary care centre Of north karnataka (dr. Prabhakar kore Hospital and m.r.c)

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from insulin deficiency, insulin resistance, or both. Stringent glycemic control, although beneficial in reducing complications, increases the risk of hypoglycemia, which remains a serious concern among diabetic patients. Understanding the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) related to hypoglycemia is essential for effective diabetes management. This study aims to assess the KAP regarding hypoglycemia among diabetic patients and explore its association with glycemic control. Objectives: The primary objectives of this study were to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding hypoglycemia among diabetic patients, to assess the association between glycemic control, as indicated by HbA1c levels, and the incidence of hypoglycemia, and to identify key demographic and clinical factors influencing knowledge and management practices related to hypoglycemia.